Evaluación de la Memoria emocional en Niños: Metodologías y Problemas Éticos

Contenido principal del artículo

Luis Carlos Jaume
Lucas Gago Galvagno
Angel M Elgier
Susana Celeste Azzollini

Resumen

La investigación de la memoria emocional lleva ya algunas décadas de prolíficos estudios publicados, estudiando a adultos y niños. Muchos de los estudios que evalúan la memoria emocional en niños incluyen la evocación de recuerdos relacionados con emociones estresantes o aversivas. Este estudio propone examinar las metodologías utilizadas en estudios de memoria emocional con niños, analizando cuáles aspectos han sido poco estudiados en la literatura sobre esta temática. Se concluye problematizando aspectos sobre la metodología y la ética en los estudios existentes sobre la memoria emocional en niños y evaluando posibles direcciones para las futuras investigaciones.

Detalles del artículo

Cómo citar
Jaume, L. C. ., Gago Galvagno, L., Elgier, A. M., & Celeste Azzollini, S. (2021). Evaluación de la Memoria emocional en Niños: Metodologías y Problemas Éticos. REVISTA ConCiencia EPG, 6(2), 53-64. https://doi.org/10.32654/revistaconcienciaepg
Sección
Articles

Cómo citar

Jaume, L. C. ., Gago Galvagno, L., Elgier, A. M., & Celeste Azzollini, S. (2021). Evaluación de la Memoria emocional en Niños: Metodologías y Problemas Éticos. REVISTA ConCiencia EPG, 6(2), 53-64. https://doi.org/10.32654/revistaconcienciaepg

Referencias

Alexander, K. W., Goodman, G. S., Schaaf, J. M., Edelstein, R. S., Quas, J. A., & Shaver, P. R. (2002). The role of attachment and cognitive inhibition in children’s memory and suggestibility for a stressful event. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 83(4), 262-290.

Bahrick, L.E., Parker, J.F., Fivush, R.,& Levitt, M. (1998). The effects of stress on young children's memory for a natural disaster. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied,4(4), 308.

Baker‐Ward, L., Gordon, B.N., Ornstein, P.A., Larus, D.M.,&Clubb, P.A. (1993). Young children's long‐term retention of a pediatric examination.ChildDevelopment,64(5), 1519-1533.

Baugerud, G. A., &Melinder, A. (2012). Maltreated children's memory of stressful removals from their biological parents. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 26(2), 261-270.

Bennion, K. A., Ford, J. H., Murray, B. D., &Kensinger, E. A. (2013). Oversimplification in the study of emotional memory.Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society,19(09), 953-961.

Bishop, S., Dalgleish, T., & Yule, W. (2004). Memory for emotional stories in high and low depressed children. Memory, 12(2), 214-230.

Bradley, M. M. (1994). Emotional memory: A dimensional analysis. In S. Van Goozen, N. E. Van de Poll, & J. A. Sergeant (Eds.), The emotions: essays on emotion theory (pp. 97-134). Erlbaum.

Brown, D.A., Salmon, K., Pipe, M.E., Rutter, M., Craw, S. & Taylor, B. (1999). Children’s recall of medical experiences: The impact of stress.ChildAbuse &Neglect,23(3), 209-216.

Canli, T., Zhao, Z., Brewer, J., Gabrieli, J. D., & Cahill, L. (2000). Event-related activation in the human amygdala associates with later memory for individual emotional experience. Journal of Neuroscience, 20(19), RC99-RC99.

Channell, M.M. & Barth, J.M. (2013). Individual differences in preschoolers' emotion content memory: The role of emotion knowledge. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 115, 552–561.

Christianson, S. Å. (1992). Emotional stress and eyewitness memory: a critical review. Psychological Bulletin, 112(2), 284.

Christianson, S., Goodman, J., & Loftus, E. F. (1992). Eyewitness memory for stressful events: Methodological quandaries and ethical dilemmas. In Christianson, S. A. (Ed.). The handbook of emotion and memory: Research and theory(pp. 217-241). Psychology Press.

Chronaki, G., Hadwin, J. A., Garner, M., Maurage, P., &Sonuga‐Barke, E. J. (2015). The development of emotion recognition from facial expressions and non‐linguistic vocalizations during childhood. British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 33(2), 218-236.

Clifford, B. R., &Hollin, C. R. (1981). Effects of the type of incident and the number of perpetrators on eyewitness memory. Journal of Applied Psychology, 66(3), 364.

Cordon, I.M., Melinder, A.M., Goodman, G.S. & Edelstein, R.S. (2013). Children’s and adults’ memory for emotional pictures: Examining age-related patterns using the Developmental Affective Photo System. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 114(2), 339-356.

Dow, B., Kenardy, J., Long, D., & Le Brocque, R. (2012). Children's post‐traumatic stress and the role of memory following admission to intensive care: A review. Clinical Psychologist, 16(1), 1-14.

Durand, K., Gallay, M., Seigneuric, A., Robichon, F., & Baudouin, J. Y. (2007). The development of facial emotion recognition: The role of configural information. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 97(1), 14-27.

Fernandes, M. A., &Moscovitch, M. (2000). Divided attention and memory: evidence of substantial interference effects at retrieval and encoding. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 129(2), 155.

Fivush, R. (2002). Scripts, schemas, and memory of trauma. In Stein N. L. & Bauer P. J. (Eds.). Representation, memory, and development: Essays in honor of Jean Mandler, (pp. 53-74). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

Fivush, R., McDermott Sales, J., Goldberg, A., Bahrick, L. & Parker, J. (2004). Weathering the storm: Children's long‐term recall of Hurricane Andrew.Memory, 12(1), 104-118.

Goodman, G.S., Hirschman, J.E., Hepps, D. & Rudy, L. (1991). Children's memory for stressful events. Merrill-Palmer Quarterly, 37, 109−158.

Goodman, G.S. &Quas, J.A. (1997). Trauma and memory: Individual differences in children’s recounting of a stressful experience. In Stein, N. L., Ornstein, P. A., Tversky, B., & Brainerd, C. (Eds.).Memory for everyday and emotional events(pp. 267-294).Psychology Press.

Heuer, F., & Reisberg, D. (1990). Vivid memories of emotional events: The accuracy of remembered minutiae. Memory &Cognition, 18(5), 496-506.

Jones, D.P., Psych, M.R.C. & Krugman, R.D. (1986). Can a three-year-old child bear witness to her sexual assault and attempted murder?Child Abuse & Neglect,10(2), 253-258.

Kensinger, E. A. (2009). Remembering the details: Effects of emotion. Emotion Review, 1(2), 99-113.

Lang, P. J., Bradley, M., & Cuthbert, B. (2005). International affective picture system (IAPS): affective ratings of pictures and instruction manual. Technical Report A-6. University of Florida.

Leippe, M. R., Wells, G. L., & Ostrom, T. M. (1978). Crime seriousness as a determinant of accuracy in eyewitness identification. Journal of Applied Psychology, 63(3), 345.

Leander, L., Christianson, S. Å., &Granhag, P. A. (2007). A sexual abuse case study: Children's memories and reports. Psychiatry, Psychology and Law, 14(1), 120-129.

Massol S., Vantaggio S., Chainay H. (2020). Emotional modulation of episodic memory in school-age children and adults: emotional items and their associated contextual details. Journal of Experimental Psychologyand Genetics 149, 1684–1703. DOI:10.1037/xge0000744

Melinder, A., Alexander, K., Cho, Y. I., Goodman, G. S., Thoresen, C., Lonnum, K., & Magnussen, S. (2010). Children’s eyewitness memory: A comparison of two interviewing strategies as realized by forensic professionals. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 105(3), 156-177.

Merritt, K.A., Ornstein, P.A. &Spicker, B. (1994). Children's memory for a salient medical procedure: Implications for testimony.Pediatrics,94(1), 17-23.

Ornstein, P. A., Shapiro, L. B., Clubb, P. A., Follmer, A., & Baker-Ward, L. (1997). The influence of prior knowledge on children’s memory for salient medical experiences. In N. L. Stein, P. A. Ornstein, B. Tversky, & C. J. Brainerd (Eds.), Memory for everyday and emotional events (pp. 83–112). Erlbaum.

Otani, H., Libkuman, T. M., Knoll, A. R., & Hensley, C. J. (2018). Studying the Emotion-Memory Relationship Using Naturally Occurring Emotions. In Otani, H., & Schwartz, B. L. (Eds.). Handbook of Research Methods in Human Memory. (pp 154 - 177). Taylor & Francis.

Otgaar, H., Howe, M. L., Peters, M., Smeets, T., & Moritz, S. (2014). The production of spontaneous false memories across childhood. Journal of Experimental Child psychology, 121, 28-41.

Peterson, C. (2012). Children’s autobiographical memories across the years: Forensic implications of childhood amnesia and eyewitness memory for stressful events. Developmental Review, 32(3), 287-306.

Peterson, C. & Bell, M. (1996). Children's memory for traumatic injury.Child development,67(6), 3045-3070.

Peterson, C. & Whalen, N. (2001). Five years later: Children's memory for medical emergencies.Applied Cognitive Psychology,15(7), S7-S24.

Pezdek, K. & Taylor, J. (2002). Memory for traumatic events in children and adults. In Eisen, M. L., Quas, J. A., & Goodman, G. S. (Eds.).Memory and suggestibility in the forensic interview, 165-183. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

Quas, J.A., Goodman, G.S., Bidrose, S., Pipe, M.E., Craw, S. &Ablin, D.S. (1999). Emotion and memory: Children's long-term remembering, forgetting, and suggestibility.Journal of experimental child psychology,72(4), 235-270.

Quas, J.A. &Lench, H.C. (2007). Arousal at encoding, arousal at retrieval, interviewer support, and children's memory for a mild stressor.Applied Cognitive Psychology,21(3), 289-306.

Salmon, K., Price, M., & Pereira, J. K. (2002). Factors associated with young children’s long-term recall of an invasive medical procedure: A preliminary investigation.Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics,23(5), 347-352.

Saywitz, K. J., Goodman, G. S., Nicholas, E., & Moan, S. F. (1991). Children's memories of a physical examination involving genital touch: Implications for reports of child sexual abuse.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 59(5), 682.

Schutz, P. A., &Lanehart, S. L. (2002). Emotions in education. Educational Psychologist, 37(2), 67-68.

Talarico, J. M., LaBar, K. S., & Rubin, D. C. (2004). Emotional intensity predicts autobiographical memory experience. Memory & cognition, 32(7), 1118-1132.

Vogel, S., & Schwabe, L. (2016). Learning and memory under stress: implications for the classroom. npj Science of Learning, 1(1), 1-10.

Artículos similares

También puede Iniciar una búsqueda de similitud avanzada para este artículo.

Artículos más leídos del mismo autor/a